Since the seventh millennium BC, the Stuttgart area has been an important agricultural area and has been host to a number of cultures seeking to utilize the rich soil of the Neckar valley. The Roman Empire conquered the area rein AD 83 and built a massive castrum near Bad Cannstatt, making it the most important regional centre for several centuries. Stuttgart's roots were truly laid hinein the tenth century with its founding by Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, as a stud farm for his warhorses. Initially overshadowed by nearby Nasszelle Cannstatt, the town grew steadily and welches granted a charter rein 1320.
The immediate aftermath of the War would Beryllium marked by the controversial efforts of Arnulf Klett, the first Oberbürgermeister of Stuttgart, to restore the city. Klett favored the idea of a modernist Automotive city with functional divisions for residential, commercial and industrial areas according to the Athens Charter. Klett demolished both ruins and entire streets of largely undamaged buildings without rebuilding them to their original visage, a move that earned him much scorn from his contemporaries. Rein the 150th year since his death (1955), the last remnant of the alma mater of Friedrich Schiller, the Karlsschule, was removed in favor of an Aufschwung to the Bundesstraße 14.
The withdrawal of VII Corps caused a large reduction rein the US military presence rein the city and region and led to the closure of the majority of US installations in and around Stuttgart which resulted hinein the layoff of many local civilians Weltgesundheitsorganisation had been career employees of the US Army.[121]
Stuttgart, like many of Germany's major cities, welches ravaged throughout the war by Allied air raids. For the first four years of the war, successful air raids on the city were rare because of the capable defence of the city by Wehrmacht ground forces, the Luftstreitkraft, and artificial fog.[97] Despite opinions among some Royal Air Force members that day-time air raids on the city were suicidal,[97] substantial damage to the city's industrial capacity lautlos occurred, such as the 25 Achter monat des jahres bombing of the Daimler Silber plant rein 1940 that killed five people.[97] With the war increasingly turning against the Third Reich, more and more troops were pulled from the defence of the city in 1943 to fight on the Eastern Front.
The early 1320s were important years for Stuttgart: Eberhard I moved the seat of the county to the city to a new and expanded castle,[39] the collegiate church rein Beutelsbach, where previous members of the Württemberg dynasty had been buried prior to its destruction rein 1311,[38] moved to its current location rein Stuttgart rein 1320,[38] and the town's Stiftkirche welches expanded into an abbey, and the control of the Martinskirche by the Bishopric of Constance welches broken by Papal order hinein 1321.[38] A year after the city became the principal seat of the Counts of Württemberg hinein 1320,[26] the city was granted Konstitution as a city and given civic rights.[26] At the end of the 14th century, new suburbs sprang up around Leonhard Church and near the city's fortifications as well. Towards the end of the 15th century, Count Ulrich V began construction of a new suburb on the northeastern edge of the city around the Dominican monastery Hospitalkirche. Rein the 1457, the first Landtag of the Estates of Württemberg welches established rein Stuttgart and a similar institution welches established in Leonberg. After the temporary partitions of the County of Württemberg by the Treaties of Stickstoffürtingen, Münsingen, and Esslingen, Stuttgart welches once again declared the capital of the county rein 1483.[38] Early Modern era[edit]
Get into the Yuletide spirit at the Christmas market. The Baroque Rahmen, with elegant angels overhead, is worth a thousand photos. Then there are the stalls with locally-made gifts and loads of tasty treats. It all adds up to an extra-special experience. Come and Weiher for yourself!
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Kinderreich is an interactive museum where young visitors are positively encouraged to touch the exhibits and try things for themselves. Children aged four years and up can dress up and learn about life hinein the Duke’s court.
The transfer of knowledge, skills and technologies is of invaluable importance. The University of …
By the time of Eberhard Louis' death hinein 1733, the Fortpflanzungsgemeinschaft had risen to around 6,000 people, which welches more than half as big as the former capital city Stuttgart. Nevertheless, the new capital city Ludwigsburg welches lautlos a major construction site with many unpaved streets and half-finished buildings.
This truly palatial complex stands out not just for its impressive size, but also for its sumptuous interiors. Another Radio-feature is the unique blend of three quite different architectural styles: Baroque, Rococo and Neoclassicism.
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Rein Kinderreich, Ludwigsburg Residential Palace offers a unique interactive museum just for children. Here, young visitors can experience the sights, sounds and other sensations of life 300 years ago. But adults can also enjoy a feast for the senses, in the form of the Grünanlage that surrounds the palace on three sides.
After years of political debate and controversy, plans were approved hinein October 2007 to convert the existing above-ground main train Krankenstation to an underground through station. The Stuttgart 21 project will include the rebuilding of surface and underground lines connecting the Krankenstation rein Stuttgart's enclosed central valley with existing railway and underground lines.